Let K be the closure of $\Bbb Q\cup\{i\}$, that is, $K$ is the set of all numbers that can be obtained by (repeatedly) adding and multiplying rational numbers and $i$, where is the complex square root of -$1$. Show that $K$ is a field.
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1How about you start by listing the axioms of a field? This should be quite straightforward after that, and if you get stuck at any axiom you can edit you question for more explanation. – Ryan Sullivant Sep 18 '13 at 17:38
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1Thank you! I will try that : ) – Hao Sep 18 '13 at 17:41
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Hint: Show that $K=\{\,a+ib\mid a,b\in\mathbb Q\,\}$ and observe that $(a+bi)(a-bi)\in\mathbb Q$.
Hagen von Eitzen
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See also http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/106330/field-extension-obtained-by-adjoining-a-cubic-root-to-the-rationals. – Dietrich Burde Sep 18 '13 at 18:06