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$\newcommand{\on}[1]{\operatorname{#1}}$ In solving a classical fluid mechanics problem involving flow in porous media, I encountered a delicate infinite integral of the form, $$ \on{f}\left(r,z; \alpha\right) = \int_{0}^{\infty} \on{K}_{1}\left(\left[k^{2} + \alpha^{2}\right]^{1/2}\,r\right) \sin\left(kz\right)\,\mathrm{d}k \, , $$ wherein $\alpha$ and $r$ are positive real numbers and $z$ is a real number.

  • For the specific case where $\alpha = 0$, the integral can be exactly and easily solved as $$ \on{f}\left(r,z; 0\right) = \frac{\pi}{2}\frac{z}{r} \left(r^{2} + z^{2}\right)^{-1/2}\, . $$
  • I am curious whether a general expression can be derived for the above integral with arbitrary $\alpha$.
  • By replacing $\on{K}_{1}$ with $\on{K}_{0}$ and the sine function with the cosine function, I managed to obtain the following $$ \int_{0}^{\infty}\on{K}_{0}\left(\left[k^{2} + \alpha^{2}\right]^{1/2}\,r\right) \cos\left(kz\right)\,\mathrm{d}k = \frac{\pi}{2} \left(r^{2} + z^{2}\right)^{-1/2} \exp\left(-\alpha\left[r^{2} + z^{2}\right]^{1/2}\right) $$ Could anyone provide hints or guidance on how to approach finding a general expression for the original integral ?.

Thank you very much !.

Greg Martin
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Eulerian
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