Consider ``the'' projective line over the integers (which can come in various guises). I have two questions:
What is the scheme-theoretic automorphism group of the scheme $\texttt{Proj}(\mathbb{Z}[x, y])$ ?
What is the automorphism group of $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{Z})$ seen as a projective line over a ring (with typical coordinates, similar to the vector-spacial definition) ?