I've read a proof of below lemma in this note.
Let $E$ be a topological space and $V,B \subseteq E$ such that $V$ is open. Then $V \cap \overline B \subseteq \overline{V \cap B}$.
The proof is
The inclusion $V \cap \overline{B} \subseteq \overline{V \cap B}$ used above holds in any topological space, where $V$ is open. For then the complement $W$ of $\overline{V \cap B}$ is open, and $W \cap V \cap B=\varnothing$. And since $W \cap V$ is open, this implies $W \cap V \cap \overline{B}=\varnothing$, which is another way to state the desired inclusion.
I tried to give it a more direct proof. Could you have a check on my attempt?
I posted my proof separately so that I can accept my own answer and thus remove my question from unanswered list. If other people post answers, I will happily accept theirs.