There are various approaches how to generalize the notion of an algebraically closed field to the context of commutative rings. A good survey is R. Raphael, On algebraic closures. I am interested in the following notion of an "algebraically closed" commutative ring $R$, which is not exactly covered there:
- Every monic polynomial over $R$ decomposes as a product product of linear factors.
This is related to the notion studied in E. Enochs, Totally integrally closed rings, but not identical to it (in the non-reduced case).
Question. Is there an established name for commutative rings satisfying the property above? Can you name some literature where these rings have been studied?
Notice that I am not interested in literature about related notions (Raphael's paper mentions a couple of them), I am asking specifically about this notion.
Let me mention the following existence result: Every commutative ring $R$ admits a tight integral extension $R \hookrightarrow S$ such that $S$ is "algebraically closed" in the sense above. (Notice that this result holds in Enochs's setting only when $R$ is reduced.)