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In the book New foundations for classical mechanics by David Hestenes, the following equation is supposed to be the defining equation multiplicative inverse for a multivector:

$$A^{-1} A = 1$$

Is the $1$ on the RHS a scalar?

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2 Answers2

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Yes, $1$ is meant to be the unit scalar here. For example, assume that you are considering the multivectors generated by a 2D Euclidean vector space with an orthonormal basis $ \left\{ { \mathbf{e}_1, \mathbf{e}_2 } \right\} $: $$ \mathbf{e}_1 \mathbf{e}_1 = 1,$$ $$ \left( { \mathbf{e}_1 \mathbf{e}_2 } \right) \left( { -\mathbf{e}_1 \mathbf{e}_2 } \right) = 1,$$ $$ \left( { \mathbf{e}_1 + \mathbf{e}_2 } \right) \frac{ \mathbf{e}_1 + \mathbf{e}_2 }{2} = 1,$$ $$ \left( { 1 + \mathbf{e}_1 \mathbf{e}_2 } \right) \frac{ 1 - \mathbf{e}_1 \mathbf{e}_2 }{2} = 1.$$ All these inverses follow directly from $ \mathbf{e}_1^2 = \mathbf{e}_2^2 = 1 $, and $ \mathbf{e}_1 \mathbf{e}_2 = -\mathbf{e}_2 \mathbf{e}_1 $.

Peeter Joot
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The $1$ on the right is supposed to be the identity (operator or matrix, depending on what sort of thing $A$ is).

Robert Israel
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