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I'm currently trying to find the value of the following series and would be very glad if someone could help me out:

$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(-1)^n\dfrac{4\cdot2^n}{(n+2)3^{n+2}}$

I can show that the series converges, using the direct comparison test, but haven't been able to find the value of the series so far.

Thank you very much in advance.

2 Answers2

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Hint:

$$(-1)^n\dfrac{4\cdot2^n}{(n+2)3^{n+2}}=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac23\right)^{n+2}}{n+2}$$

Use Ratio test for convergence

Finally use $-1\le x<1,$ $$\ln(1-x)=-\sum_{r=1}^\infty\dfrac{x^r}r$$

See also: What is the correct radius of convergence for $\ln(1+x)$?

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Hint:

Consider

$$f(x)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-x)^{n+2}}{n+2}$$

and its term-wise derivative

$$f'(x)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty(-x)^{n+1}=-\frac x{1+x}.$$

Integrate and make the connection to the given series.