I am trying to figure out if $x^2+1$ has any roots in $Z_{103}[x]$, but I don't have any idea of how I should find the answer. Any help would be much appreciated. Thank you.
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Martin Sleziak
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6See http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/122048/1-is-a-quadratic-residue-modulo-p-if-and-only-if-p-equiv-1-pmod4 – lab bhattacharjee May 29 '16 at 10:14
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No. Such a root cannot exist modulo $p$ when $p$ is one less than a multiple of $4$.
Oscar Lanzi
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