Is it possible to show that $L^a-l^a \ge (L-l)^a$ (or the opposite), where $l \in [0,L]$ and $0<a<1$?
Thanks a lot!
Is it possible to show that $L^a-l^a \ge (L-l)^a$ (or the opposite), where $l \in [0,L]$ and $0<a<1$?
Thanks a lot!
Hint:
With $\lambda = l/L \in [0, 1], \qquad (1-\lambda)^a \geqslant 1-\lambda^a $ is true, as $f(\lambda) = (1-\lambda)^a + \lambda^a$ is concave for $a \in (0, 1)$ and hence its minima have to be when $\lambda$ takes extreme values in the interval.