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What's the name of the property that $0 \cdot x = x \cdot 0 = 0$ for all $x \in \mathbb{R}$?

I suppose it would be some group theoretic name but I can't recall it and I've searched everywhere, it wouldn't be the identity nor an inverse, so I'm at a loss.

Zain Patel
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$0$ is an absorbing element (for the multiplication) (Wikipedia) Synonyms are zero element and annihilating element. (Note that a non-trivial group can never have an absorbing element!)

Myself
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There are actually at least two properties involved here.

  1. Commutative nature of multiplication: $a.b = b.a$
  2. Multiplication has an annihilating element (let's call it $A$): $A.x = A$

By using (1.) and (2.), one gets: $A.x = x.A = 0$. The fact that $A$ is $0$ is another sub-theory.