There are some PRNGs considered cryptographically secure. Which has the longest period among them?
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Number-theoretic PRNGs such as Blum-Blum-Shub can be given arbitrarily long periods by choosing sufficiently large parameters. In the case of BBS, the period is $\lambda(M)$ where $M$ is the modulus and $\lambda$ is the Carmichael function, which has no maximum value.
Daniel Franke
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