Questions tagged [stochastic-programming]

Questions on stochastic programming, a method for modeling optimization problems that involve uncertainty.

21 questions
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Why is it valid to derive a stochastic Euler equation?

Suppose we are given a stochastic dynamic programming problem. $$\max E\sum_{t=0}^T F(t,X_t, X_{t+1}(X_t,V_{t}),V_{t})$$ Where $V_t$ is a random variable, correlated possibly with $V_{t-1}$. In this problem, we assume that the "optimizer" can…
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Stochastic dynamic programming

I am making some homework exercises at the moment and I was wondering if what I did in the following exercise was correct. PROBLEM Solve $E(\sum_{k=0}^{N-1}(1-u_k)X_k + X_N) \rightarrow \max$, where $N\in\mathbb{N}$ is fixed $u_k$ are control…
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Kalman Filtering the Vasicek Model, are there different Kalman Filters for the same application?

While studying parameter estimation in affine term structure models, I stumbeled across two papers. Affine Term-Structure Models: Theory and Implementation by David Bolder…
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Nested form of a stochastic optimization problem

I'm working on an energy load scheduler. Basically, I'm trying to find an algorithm that turns on deferrable load (think of a dishwasher or a washing machine) when there is a surplus of solar energy. The idea is to turn the deferrable appliances in…
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Solutions for “Stochastic Programming: Modeling Decision Problems Under Uncertainty".

I am currently reading Stochastic Programming: Modeling Decision Problems Under Uncertainty by Willem K. Klein Haneveld, Maarten H. van der Vlerk, and Ward Romeijnders (the 2020 Springer edition), and I am interested in solving the…
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Chance constrained stochastic programming

A stochastic programming optimizes the expectation of a cost function with respect to values. \begin{cases} {\boldsymbol x}=\text{argmin}~ E(f({\boldsymbol x}))\\ {\boldsymbol g}({\boldsymbol x})<{\boldsymbol 0} \end{cases} where $E$ refers to…
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Stochastic optimization vs stochastic programming

How should I think about the differences between stochastic optimization (SO) and stochastic programming (SP)? From Wikipedia, it seems that SO is a framework that uses randomness to solve a pre-existing optimization problem whereas SP uses…
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Expectation of piece-wise objective function

I recently started reading ''Lectures On Stochastic Programming'' by Alexander Shapiro, Darinka Dentcheva & Andrzej Ruszczyński. On the introduction they adress the News Vendor Problem: Suppose that a company has to decide about order quantity $x$…
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Stochastic Portfolio Optimization with Recourse

I am given the following problem from a tutorial in my course: (Portfolio Optimization with Recourse). You have £10,000 to invest (without short selling) in a portfolio composed of eight leading stock market indices (think of investing in a market…
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Translation equivariance of AV@R (average value at risk), proof

I am trying to prove that the average value at risk is translation equivariant: $$AV@R_\alpha[Z+\tau] = AV@R_\alpha[Z] + \tau$$ where $$AV@R_\alpha[Z] := \inf_{t\in \mathbb{R}} \{t+\alpha^{-1} \mathbb{E}[(Z-t)_+] \}.$$ I started by plugging in the…
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Optimality solutions of stochastic linear program

Given the random LP: $K(x,\epsilon) = min_{a=(a_1,a_2)}\ a_1(w) + a_2(w)$ such that $$\ a_1(w) - a_2(w) = x-\epsilon$$ and $$a_1(w), a_2(w), x\geq 0,$$ where $\epsilon\sim U(0,1)$ and $w$ is the outcome of random variable $\epsilon$. Assume…
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Stochastic Dynamic Programming: Deriving the Steady-State for a Lottery

This question was originally posted here, but as the Math.SE community is more active I provide an extended version of the post here. I am working through the basic examples of the stochastic optimization models in the book by McCandless (2008): The…
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What is the role of the recourse variable in stochastic programming?

What is the role of recourse variable in stochastic programming? I often see two-stage stochastic programming problems with recourse, written as follows: Stage 1 \begin{equation} \begin{array}{rrclcl} \displaystyle \min_{x} \,\,\,{c^T x}…
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Binary Stochastic Programming with Independent or Positively Correlated Co-efficients

A manufacturer can select a maximum of $N$ stores to fulfill orders from a total of $M$ stores who are looking for inventory, $N\le M$. The case when $N\geq M$ is trivially solved when all stores have positive demand. When a store is selected, it…
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Delay in timetabling with supplements and exponentially distributed disturbances

I am looking at the following problem in operations research: Suppose that a train is operated over two identical consecutive trips, where on each trip the train incurs an exponentially distributed disturbance with average $1/\lambda$. In order to…
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