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The topography of an empty lake is given by a function f(x,y)=z. Each spring the lake is filled by water. The waterstand is given by a constant z=c, where c is a constant. How long is the shore of the lake?

What I am actually asking is: Is there any way to compute the lenght of a regular implicit curve?

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    Look here https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1633560/whats-the-arc-length-of-an-implicit-function – Raffaele Dec 01 '17 at 19:31

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Given $f(x,y) = c$, and $C$ is the curve created, we must integrate $$\int_C ds$$ The parametric way of doing this would be to create functions $x=g(t)$ and $y=h(t)$ to describe the curve. Then we must integrate $$\int_C \sqrt{\big(g'(t)\big)^2 + \big(h'(t)\big)^2}dt$$ Another way, which may be easier in certain cases, would be to use the Divergence Theorem, as Raffaele points to. Define $\mathcal R = \{(x,y):f(x,y)\le 0\}$ such that $C = \partial R$. Now note that $[f_x,f_y]$ is in the direction of $ds$, so we have $$\int_C ds = \int_C \frac{[f_x,f_y]}{||[f_x,f_y]||} \cdot ds=\iint_R \left[\frac{\partial}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial}{\partial y}\right] \cdot \frac{[f_x,f_y]}{||[f_x,f_y]||} dS $$ where $dS$ is the Area differential. In either case, you must find some expression for the bounds, but one of these integrals may be easier than the other.

Isaac Browne
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