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I have been trying to evaluate this limit:

$$\lim_{n\to\infty}{\sqrt[n]{4^n + 5^n}}$$

What methods should I try in order to proceed?

I was advised to use "Limit Chain Rule", but I believe there is a different approach.

ILoveChess
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3 Answers3

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Hint: $$\lim_{n\to\infty}{\sqrt[n]{4^n + 5^n}}=\lim_{n\to\infty}5{\sqrt[n]{\frac{4}{5^n}^n + 1}}$$

E.H.E
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HINT:

Courtesy of the Sandwich theorem, $\displaystyle\lim_{n\to\infty}(a^n+b^n)^{1/n}=\max (a,b)\quad$ where $a,b>0$.

StubbornAtom
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By the root test for a power series, this equivalent to the reciprocal of the radius of convergence of the following:

$$\sum_{n=0}^\infty(4^n+5^n)x^n$$

Which is a basic geometric series with radius of convergence $1/5$, so the limit is

$$\lim_{n\to\infty}\sqrt[n]{4^n+5^n}=1/R=5$$

  • It is to be hoped the motivation was not to determine the radius of convergences of said series. ;-) More seriously this feels borderline circular, and in any case not adequate. – quid Jan 13 '17 at 20:26
  • @quid haha, yup. But I wanted to be different (∩_∩) – Simply Beautiful Art Jan 13 '17 at 20:49