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How do I prove that $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{2})$ is or isn't a Euclidean domain?

So if $F$ is a field, then $F[X]$ is a Euclidean domain. I don't see why this means that $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{2})$ is a Euclidean domain, because we have $\sqrt{2}$ instead of $X$.

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Every field is a Euclidean domain with Euclidean function $E(x)=1$ (or any function really) because every division leaves a zero remainder.

lhf
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